Falklandy, Malwiny, Falklands Islands, Islas Malvinas
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Although first sighted by an English navigator in 1592, the first landing (English) did not occur until almost a century later in 1690, and the first settlement (French) was not established until 1764. The colony was turned over to Spain two years later and the islands have since been the subject of a territorial dispute, first between Britain and Spain, then between Britain and Argentina. The UK asserted its claim to the islands by establishing a naval garrison there in 1833. Argentina invaded the islands on 2 April 1982. The British responded with an expeditionary force that landed seven weeks later and after fierce fighting forced Argentine surrender on 14 June 1982.

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1. Dependency status: overseas territory of the UK; also claimed by Argentina

2. Government type: NA

3. Location: Southern South America, islands in the South Atlantic Ocean, east of southern Argentina

4. Border Countries: NA

5. Climate: cold marine; strong westerly winds, cloudy, humid; rain occurs on more than half of days in year; occasional snow all year, except in January and February, but does not accumulate

6. Terrain: rocky, hilly, mountainous with some boggy, undulating plains

7. Area: 12,173 km2; includes the two main islands of East and West Falkland and about 200 small islands

8. Capital: Stanley

9. Administrative divisions: none (overseas territory of the UK; also claimed by Argentina)

10. Population: 2,895 (July 2001 est.)

11. Languages: English

12. Religions: primarily Anglican, Roman Catholic, United Free Church, Evangelist Church, Jehovah's Witnesses, Lutheran, Seventh-Day Adventist

13. Currency: Falkland pound (FKP)

14. Time diference to GMT: -3 h

15. Original language tekst: NA



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24. Falkland office in Poland:

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25. Intresting WEB's about Falkland:

26. Other WEB's :

  • SKYTRAX | the World Airline Site - The World Airline Site for latest Airline News, Airline Passenger Surveys, global Airline standards Rating, Best Airline and Airport of the Year, Airline Flight Reviews, Airline Quality Star Ranking across the world
  • slowniki.onet.pl - dictionary translating from polish and english, german, french, italian, spanish, russian etc.
  • babelfish.altavista.com - dictionary translaiting both ways in 25 lanquages useful in translating texts

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